Signal Strength
IBM Signal Strength Project
5G & wi-fi signal strength visualization tool using augmented reality
Project description
This tool can be used for visualizing wi-fi signal strength or 5G cellular strength. It is important to get the strongest connection possible in order to perform everyday tasks like sending a text message or bigger projects like deciding where to place a cellular tower in a city.
my contribution
I conducted research to understand 5G and the obstacles associated. I designed the UI screens for iPad and iPhone and collected wi-fi data throughout the San Francisco IBM office. I then visualized the data on the iPad, gathered the results, and put together demo which we presented to 3 companies of interest.
duration
This project took place over the course of 5 weeks.
tools
Adobe Photoshop
Drone
Sketch
Unity 3D
Meet Sara, a Warehouse Employee
Sara’s job is to make sure all products get organized properly. While at the warehouse she must enter the current status of the products in her company’s software system.
Since the building is so large, it’s hard to know where to get the best signal. This is frustrating for Sara because she wastes time trying to connect to wi-fi. If she had a designated space with good signal, she could get her job done more efficiently.
Introducing, Project Skittles
An augmented reality signal strength visualizer
We created a mobile augmented reality app to help users visualize the signal strength in their area so they can identify problem spots and improve signal strength.
visualize signal strength
Data points are overlaid on your environment to show strong and weak spots.
Measure points on a dbi spectrum
Select any individual point to get an immediate indication of the signal strength in that particular area and see where it lies on the spectrum compared to others.
select points for inspection
Select a point of interest to dive deeper into the details and find out exactly where in the room point is located.
adjust your workspace
In augmented reality we are given a limited amount of “real estate” based on the screen size. Make the best of your workspace by personalizing what you want to see at any moment.
identify weak spots
Having the data points overlaid on your environment helps identify which objects in the room might be blocking the wi-fi signal in that area.
date-based time slider
Since 5G is relatively new, there are still unknown reasons for the cause of poor signal strength. Visualizing the data in the same space on different dates could reveal the impact of weather and other factors on your 5G connection.
upload visualizations
Upload your visualizations straight to the app. Select a project to view immediately or save it for later.
Collecting the Data
There are several ways to collect your wi-fi data, depending on your environment. We tested out an indoor method collecting data using a computer and an outdoor method using a drone.
Indoor Test
setup and measure
I mapped out 64 points in the shape of a grid evenly spaced throughout the area and marked each one with a post-it note. I then used a Mac to gather the wi-fi signal strength at each post-it note. I used a rolling table to ensure that the computer measured at the same height each time for consistency across the space.
transfer data to app
Utilizing IBM’s Data Refinery tool and EDGE, we transferred the data to the app.
visualize
After scanning an anchor point, I was able to overlay the results of our data onto the office space. This allowed me to start pinpointing strong and weak areas.
map (optional)
After mapping out the results it becomes clear where the problematic areas are and what objects in the room might be causing those problems. Mapping out the results can help users plan out a better location for the router.
Outdoor Test
Measure
Our developer pre-programmed a specific flightpath for the drone to follow to gather wi-fi data across the front lawn.
visualize
After transferring the data to the iPad we were able to visualize the signal strength outside. You can see the farther away from the house, the worst the signal strength got. This method can be used in several different situations, like deciding the most efficient place to put a cellular tower.
Sketches
We drew out the entire flow from the login process to exploring a visualization. Within these sketches we displayed digestible features designed for the mobile AR experience.
Outcome
After partnering with AT&T, we were given our own booth to present this project at their Shape conference in Los Angeles in July 2019. Customers were able to come to our booth and have an interactive experience with the mobile product on an iPhone or iPad. In fact, we actually used our product to visualize the signal strength in the room so we could determine the best place to set up our booth!